What is a Paralegal?
A Paralegal is a trained legal support professional who performs substantive legal work under the supervision of a licensed attorney. Paralegals draft documents, conduct legal research, manage case files, interview clients, and prepare exhibits. They cannot give legal advice or represent clients in court.
In more detail
Paralegals (also called legal assistants) are a critical force multiplier for attorneys. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, paralegal employment is projected to grow roughly as fast as average through the next decade. The American Bar Association defines a paralegal as a person qualified by education, training, or work experience who performs specifically delegated substantive legal work under attorney responsibility.
Paralegals work in law firms, corporate legal departments, government agencies, and increasingly as remote specialists supporting solo practitioners. Remote paralegals have become common for immigration, contract review, e-discovery, real estate, and family law practices where work can be structured around document review and drafting.
How it works
- Legal research using Westlaw, Lexis, or Fastcase.
- Drafting pleadings, contracts, discovery responses, and correspondence.
- Managing case files, exhibits, and electronic discovery.
- Calendar and docket management including court filing deadlines.
- Client intake and interviews under attorney oversight.
- Trial prep: witness binders, exhibit lists, deposition summaries.
Related terms
Mini FAQ
No. Only a licensed attorney may give legal advice. Paralegals perform delegated legal work under attorney supervision.
Most US states do not require paralegal licensure, but NALA and NFPA certifications are common. California requires specific education or experience.
Yes. Many firms hire remote paralegals for document-heavy practice areas like immigration, contract review, and litigation support.